The history of the Hoodie, or hooded sweater, can be traced back to several different origins, but its most well-known development primarily stems from the monastic robes of medieval Catholicism and early 20th-century athletic wear. Here is a detailed overview of the Hoodie’s history:
I. Origins and Early Development
- Monastic Robes of Medieval Catholicism:
- The precursor of the Hoodie can be traced back to the monastic robes worn by Catholic monks during the medieval period. These robes featured a hood-like headscarf for warmth and protection against the elements, and were also symbols of solemnity and sanctity in religious ceremonies.
- Athletic Wear of the Early 20th Century:
- Around 1920, with advancements in textile technology and increasing demand for athletic wear, a woolen protective outfit for rugby players was invented. This outfit was thick and durable, with a hood to protect players from injuries. This was the first true Hoodie in history.
II. Popularity and Evolution
- Worker Wear and Street Culture:
- Over time, the Hoodie was gradually adopted by workers and street youth. Due to its warmth, comfort, and practicality, it became an important element in street culture.
- In the 1970s, as street culture began to rise, the Hoodie was favored by some youth involved in “illegitimate” activities due to its ability to conceal identity, giving it a certain rebellious attribute.
- Promotion by Movies and Celebrities:
- In 1976, the movie “Rocky” starring Sylvester Stallone made a simple gray Hoodie famous overnight. Stallone’s image wearing a Hoodie in the movie was deeply impressed on people’s minds, making this type of clothing a representative of the American spirit.
- Since then, more and more celebrities and public figures began wearing Hoodies, further promoting their popularity.
- Acceptance by the Fashion Industry:
- Entering the 1980s and 1990s, with the further development of street culture, the Hoodie was gradually accepted by the fashion industry. Major streetwear brands such as Stussy and Supreme launched their own Hoodie styles, making this type of clothing an important part of fashion trends.
- Today’s Hoodie is no longer just a simple athletic or street culture symbol, but has become a fashion item that spans multiple styles and age groups.
III. Characteristics of Modern Hoodies
- Diverse Designs: Modern Hoodies feature a wide range of designs, from colors and patterns to styles.
- High-Quality Materials: With technological advancements and increasing consumer standards, Hoodie materials have become better. High-quality fabrics make Hoodies more comfortable, durable, and easy to care for.
- Versatile Nature: As a daily wear item, Hoodies are highly versatile. They can easily match various styles, whether paired with jeans, casual pants, or skirts.